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Glossary · seo

Schema.org

Definition

Schema.org is an open structured-data vocabulary co-created in 2011 by Google + Microsoft + Yahoo + Yandex. By adding JSON-LD to your page you tell search engines "this content is a product/article/event/review". Critical for rich snippets + AI search citation.

Published: 2026-05-05Updated: 2026-05-05

Detailed explanation

Critical for AI search in 2026: ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude, Gemini consume schema markup. Pages with schema get 30-40% more AI citations (Princeton GEO study).

Most common types: Article (blog), Product (e-commerce), Service, Organization, Person, Event, Recipe, FAQPage, HowTo, Review, AggregateRating, BreadcrumbList, ItemList, LocalBusiness, WebSite.

JSON-LD format: most common (inside script tag), Microdata + RDFa are alternatives. Google prefers JSON-LD. Test with: Google Rich Results Test, Schema.org validator.

Rich snippet benefits: 10-30% CTR lift (stars, price, FAQ accordion in SERP). Mandatory modern SEO for e-commerce + blog + service pages.

Use cases

→AI search engine citation (ChatGPT, Perplexity)

→Google rich snippets (CTR uplift)

→Knowledge graph entry (entity recognition)

→Voice search ('Hey Google, what is X?')

→Programmatic SEO page standard

Pros

  • +30-40% more AI search citations
  • +Google rich snippet (CTR lift)
  • +Knowledge graph + entity recognition
  • +Voice-search compatible

Cons

  • −Initial setup + per-page schema writing
  • −Validation + maintenance needed
  • −Wrong schema = penalty risk

Related terms

JSON-LDRich SnippetSEOAI SEO

Related services

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